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Shell
Coastal Environmental Modeling Laboratory
Ribbon–Cutting Ceremony |
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On June 3, 2005, LSU and the School of the Coast & Environment
had a ribbon-cutting ceremony to launch the Shell Coastal
Environmental Modeling Laboratory (CEML). The ceremony celebrated
a second contribution of $300,000 from the Shell Oil Company
Foundation as part of the seed money for the laboratory,
which will advance wetland research and wetland mitigation
programs. At the ceremony, Shell also presented the “Info-Stations”
that are part of their $800,000 partnership with the America’s
Wetland campaign.
Speakers at the ceremony included Senator Mary Landrieu;
Lieutenant Governor Mitch Landrieu; LSU President William
Jenkins; SC&E Dean Ed Laws; SC&E Professor Robert
Twilley, director of CEML; Bill Bowdon, president and CEO
of the LSU Foundation; John Hofmeister, president of Shell
Oil Company; and Todd St. Romain, owner of St. Romain Oil.
“It is important to raise public knowledge about the
wetlands and how best to address the coastal erosion and
wetlands loss,” said Hofmeister. “Through our
partnership with LSU and America’s Wetland, we are
taking steps to protect and preserve Louisiana’s natural
assets for future generations—we hope these steps
help lead the way for others to get involved.”
“This very generous gift further demonstrates Shell’s
commitment to LSU and the future of Louisiana,” said
Bowdon. “We could not be more pleased to see one of
the world’s great corporations take the lead in addressing
Louisiana’s most vital environmental need.”
The Shell CEML is a result of COAST 2050, the initial call
to action that led to development of a comprehensive restoration
plan known as the Louisiana Coastal Area Comprehensive Ecosystem
Restoration Plan (LCA). This program is a joint effort by
the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the state of Louisiana.
This alliance represents one of the most ambitious large-scale
environmental restoration efforts yet planned in the United
States. The comprehensive plan is bold, and expensive, and
full of uncertainties about both causal mechanisms of coastal
degradation (diagnostics), and measures sufficient to correct
the problem (prescription). Furthermore, the choice of any
course of action must first be based upon defensible science
and agreed upon in a very public process.
Seizing upon the need two years ago to develop the tools
to build a defensible science program, the Shell Oil Company
Foundation agreed to provide seed funding to SC&E to
initiate the Coastal Environmental Modeling Laboratory at
LSU. The June 3 celebration of a second contribution of
$300,000 from Shell launches Shell CEML to become an influential,
internationally respected center for environmental forecasting
with a special focus on innovative and multidisciplinary
restoration strategies that lead to sustainability in Louisiana's
coastal regions and the Gulf of Mexico.
Developing a coastal ecosystem forecasting system is proposed
as the focus of the science plan for the Shell CEML. Ecosystem
forecasts describe how physical, geological, chemical, and
ecological changes from both natural and human disturbances
affect ecosystem structure and function. These forecasts
are not exact predictions of ecosystem response; rather,
they describe the probability of change based on scientifically
defensible assumptions of how ecosystems work. Such forecasts
answer questions about “What will happen if…”
these changes occur. Another crucial element of the plan
is to forecast the response of ecosystems to changes brought
about by human mechanisms intended to correct the causes
of ecosystem degradation – or ecosystem rehabilitation.
It will help answer such questions as “What will happen
to the Mississippi River Deltaic Plain…” under
different restoration scenarios combined with different
climate change scenarios. These forecasts will describe
what combination of physical resources from the river and
the coast are necessary to build the geomorphic framework
to support the ecological diversity that will sustain our
coast. Sustainability will be evaluated both in terms of
environmental quality, economic development, and public
safety along one of the most economically significant, culturally
rich, and environmentally vulnerable coastlines in the United
States. In addition, the science and technology developed
through this laboratory in partnerships with programs among
other universities within Louisiana will be exported to
solve environmental problems in deltas around the world.
“The Shell Coastal Environmental Modeling Laboratory
represents the type of partnership among corporate, education,
and government institutions to meet the challenges of implementing
integrated science, engineering and management programs
necessary to truly realize ecosystem restoration goals,’
described Robert R. Twilley, director of the new facility.
Shell CEML purchased a cluster consisting of 64 dual-processor
computational nodes, two login servers, two storage servers,
and a 4TB raid storage device. The system is connected using
two Gigabit networks; the first network is used for message
passing while the second network is used for the network
file system and to provide for input /output. All systems
are running the 64–bit version of the Linux operating
system. The National Partnership for Advanced Computational
Infrastructure (www.npaci.edu) Rocks x86 64–cluster
distribution is used for all the nodes. The cluster system
is housed in the fully equipped machine room at the Frey
Computing Services Building.
Rehabilitating one of the largest river deltas in the world
is a formidable challenge; but one that has huge consequences
to the region and to the nation. This challenge will require
huge investments in science and engineering capacity, including
both computational and professional capital. The donation
by Shell Oil Company Foundation is the kind of investment
in higher education of Louisiana that is required to meet
this challenge. The diagnostics and prescriptions necessary
to solve this immense environmental problem will have huge
benefits to the economic sustainability of Louisiana and
the nation. Thus this initial investment, while significant,
is the first of many that will be needed to see this project
to completion. But investments in research and development
to build capabilities in coastal sciences and engineering
represent the type of bold leadership that will help secure
the effectiveness of this rehabilitation program.
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—Robert
Twilley
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"The
Shell Coastal Environmental Modeling Laboratory represents
the type of partnership. . . necessary to truly realize ecosystem
restoration goals."
Robert
Twilley, Director
Wetland Biogeochemistry Institute |
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